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Home Health Firm Settles Race Discrimination Lawsuit Over Client Preferences

Mid-Michigan Home Health Hospice agrees to pay $41,000 following allegations of discriminatory staffing practices.

HR Dive2 min

1Discriminatory Staffing Allegations

Mid-Michigan Home Health Hospice faces a five-year consent decree after allegedly denying assignments to a Black nursing assistant based on race. The company reportedly prioritized White co-workers for local shifts while forcing the Black employee to travel 90 miles. This practice allegedly violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.

2HR Director's Justification

When the nursing assistant questioned the disparity in work hours, the HR director cited patient preferences. The company claimed local clients did not want Black employees in their homes. This justification directly contradicts federal law, which explicitly forbids employers from using customer bias as a defense for discriminatory employment decisions.

3Retaliation and Termination

The situation escalated when the employee formally complained about the race-based scheduling practices. According to the lawsuit, the company removed her from several assignments shortly after her inquiry. She was subsequently fired just two days after questioning these management decisions, leading to additional charges of retaliation against the hospice provider.

4Settlement Terms Reached

Under the terms of the court-approved settlement, the company must pay a total of $41,000 to the affected nursing assistant. This amount includes $1,137 for lost wages and $40,000 in compensatory damages. The agreement serves as a formal resolution to the EEOC lawsuit filed against the home health provider in February.

5Broader Industry Precedents

This case mirrors recent legal actions involving staffing agencies and hospitals. In July, WorkSmart settled for $150,000 after refusing to hire women for laborer roles based on client requests. These settlements reinforce the legal standard that customer preferences cannot override federal anti-discrimination laws, regardless of the industry or specific job role.

6Hospital Liability Case

A separate jury verdict in July highlighted employer liability for discriminatory preferences. An Arkansas hospital was ordered to pay $105,000 after female obstetricians refused to work with a male surgical technician. The jury found the hospital responsible for allowing staff to enforce gender-based exclusions, further establishing that discriminatory preferences are legally indefensible.

7Legal Responsibility of Employers

The EEOC maintains that employers are fully liable for discriminatory actions taken to appease clients. Companies cannot delegate their legal obligations to patients or customers. By attempting to accommodate biased requests, organizations expose themselves to significant litigation risks and financial penalties, as demonstrated by these recent federal court outcomes and settlements.

8Compliance and Future Outlook

HR professionals are now under increased pressure to vet all workplace practices for potential bias. As legal scrutiny intensifies, companies must ensure that staffing decisions remain objective and compliant with Title VII. Failure to proactively address these internal policies can lead to costly settlements and long-term damage to organizational reputation and culture.

Original article: HR Dive — Home Health Firm Settles Race Discrimination Lawsuit Over Client Preferences