Indonesian gathering space blends local materials with climate-responsive design
INS Studio's three-story building in Maros integrates stone, brick and passive cooling strategies
1Contextual site integration
Located in Maros' developing commercial district, the building maintains visual connections to Bukit Cenrana hill. The three-story structure's elevated position frames panoramic landscape views, transforming nature into an architectural feature rather than backdrop. This orientation decision stems from the site's relationship to Maros' most recognizable natural landmark.
2Material regionalism
Andesite stone sourced from nearby mountains forms walls, floors and the coffee bar in geometric patterns. Perforated terracotta brick screens create a climate-responsive facade while establishing tactile material continuity with the region. These locally harvested materials account for 80% of the building's surface treatments, reinforcing Maros' architectural identity through contemporary applications.
3Programmatic layering
The ground floor coffee shop serves as a social hub with visual connections to upper levels. Second floor transitions to workspace with meeting rooms and a terracotta-clad outdoor terrace. Local gardeners installed a living moss wall that introduces biophilic elements to the work environment. This vertical zoning creates distinct yet interconnected activity spheres.
4Passive climate strategies
Perforated brick screens filter intense morning sunlight while enabling cross-ventilation from surrounding hills. The facade system channels breezes through second-floor workspaces and up to the rooftop garden. These passive techniques reduce mechanical cooling needs by an estimated 40% in Maros' tropical climate, according to the architects' performance modeling.
5Community-focused rooftop
The open-air rooftop garden serves multiple functions: relaxation space, event venue, and exhibition area. Its 360-degree views of Bukit Cenrana complete the building's spatial narrative. Measuring 85 sqm, the flexible space accommodates up to 50 people for gatherings while maintaining visual connections to the landscape below.
6Local craft integration
Beyond materials, the project engaged regional artisans for custom elements like the moss wall installation. Terracotta bricks for screens and terrace flooring came from nearby manufacturers. This approach supported local economies while ensuring architectural details reflected authentic Maros craftsmanship traditions.
7Spatial connectivity
Visual and physical continuity unites all levels - from coffee shop socializing to focused work environments. The central staircase doubles as a light well, maintaining interior-exterior sightlines. This careful circulation planning creates natural movement between activity zones without physical barriers.
8Contemporary regionalism
The project demonstrates how modern community spaces can emerge from local contexts without pastiche. Its 269 sqm program combines Maros' material heritage with passive design principles, setting a precedent for culturally grounded commercial architecture in Indonesia's developing towns.