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Meta Faces Landmark Legal Reckoning Over Child Safety

Multiple lawsuits challenge Meta's design practices and data collection policies.

Wired2 min

1Legal Backdrop

Meta was ordered to pay $940 million in damages earlier this year for psychological harm to children. Now facing a federal lawsuit from 29 state attorneys general, the company stands accused of collecting data from under-13 users without parental consent, violating COPPA laws. The plaintiffs seek approximately $200 billion in penalties, marking one of the largest consumer protection cases in tech history.

2Platforms Under Scrutiny

Facebook and Instagram's design features form the crux of allegations. Prosecutors argue that infinite scroll, like buttons, and algorithmic feeds deliberately addict young users. Meta counters by highlighting 50+ safety features added recently while shifting partial responsibility to users. The trial could set precedents for how social media platforms engage with minors.

3Courtroom Drama Unfolds

California Deputy AG Megan O'Neill alleged Meta intentionally designed features to 'hook kids' during opening statements. Meta's legal team, facing ironic microphone glitches, emphasized ongoing platform improvements. Presided over by Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, the proceedings attracted standing-room-only attendance, reflecting public interest in this landmark case.

4Whistleblower Testimony

Former Meta employee Arturo Bejar testified that youth safety wasn't prioritized under Zuckerberg's leadership. He described a growth-at-all-costs culture where potential harms went unevaluated. Bejar's account of internal processes where 'any growth idea could be tested' without safety reviews has become pivotal evidence for the prosecution.

5Questionable Legal Strategy

Unlike peers like Snap settling similar cases, Meta continues fighting in court—a risky approach after California's unfavorable verdict. The company's reliance on Section 230 immunity faces scrutiny as plaintiffs demonstrate how design choices (not just user content) allegedly cause harm. Legal experts suggest this distinction may undermine Meta's defense.

6Potential Platform Overhauls

A loss could force Meta to implement stringent age verification, time limits, removal of engagement metrics, and algorithmic transparency for young users. Such changes would directly impact the company's advertising revenue model. Analysts estimate these modifications could cost Meta 7-12% of annual revenue if mandated industry-wide.

7Jury Composition Insights

While most jurors reported minimal Facebook use (primarily for Marketplace), many expressed concerns about Instagram's impact—particularly regarding their children's usage. This mixed perspective suggests verdict considerations may balance corporate responsibility with parental oversight expectations, creating unpredictable dynamics in deliberations.

8Industry-Wide Implications

The trial's outcome could redefine social media companies' duty of care toward minors. A Meta loss would establish precedent affecting all platforms targeting young users. Beyond immediate financial penalties, the case may catalyze legislative action and force fundamental redesigns of engagement-driven business models across the tech sector.

Original article: Wired — Meta'nın Büyük Hesaplaşması Başladı