Brifing

Why Employees Hide AI Productivity Gains and How Companies Can Address It

Workplace fears of automation mirror historic labor dilemmas over efficiency gains and layoffs.

Fortune | FORTUNE2 min

1The Productivity Paradox

When an employee finishes a lengthy task in one hour using artificial intelligence, revealing that efficiency brings significant career risks. While sharing breakthroughs could lead to promotions, it also signals to management that teams can operate with fewer people. Consequently, workers often keep these tools secret to protect their jobs.

2Hidden Efficiency in Data

A survey of 6,000 desk workers across the US, UK, and Australia by Glean revealed that 36% of employees who achieved productivity gains through AI concealed their usage. A 2024 Microsoft and LinkedIn survey confirmed that over half of users feared using AI for critical work made them look replaceable.

3Echoes of Scientific Management

This dynamic mirrors the early twentieth-century concept of soldiering documented by Frederick Winslow Taylor in 1911. Factory workers intentionally restricted their output because increased efficiency prompted employers to cut per-piece pay rates. Employees recognized that producing faster meant working harder for the exact same total compensation.

4Punished by Higher Workloads

Knowledge workers face a modern version of soldiering where automated hours are simply filled with additional assignments. When time saved on drafting documents or budgets leads directly to reduced headcount during subsequent reviews, team members lose any personal incentive to share their automated workflows across the organization.

5The Norwegian Labor Model

On October 2, Norway's government and eight employer and union groups signed an AI agreement active through 2029. Drawing on Kristen Nygaard's 1970s participatory design work with the Iron and Metal Workers Union, it advocates involving staff in deployment decisions to ensure technological gains benefit both labor and business.

6Enforcement and Unionization Gaps

Norway's framework relies on structural strength: 52.6% of Norwegian employees belong to unions in 2025, compared to 10% of American workers and just 5.9% in the US private sector. Without strong collective bargaining, American firms can replicate collaborative dialogues but lack institutional mechanisms to guarantee worker protections against subsequent reductions.

7Designing Safe Trial Frameworks

To counter productivity concealment, employers can introduce structured six-month trial frameworks. Companies must provide written commitments that efficiency discoveries will not trigger immediate job or salary cuts. Management and workers can instead negotiate applying saved hours toward backlog reduction, paid professional development, or expanding operational capacity.

8Incentivizing Workflow Transparency

Much like Taylor had to adjust compensation incentives, modern management must reward workers who streamline corporate operations. Staff will only openly share workflow automations when they trust that efficiency will not eliminate their livelihoods. Transparent governance determines whether organizational AI adoption succeeds or remains underground.

Original article: Fortune | FORTUNE — Why Employees Hide AI Productivity Gains and How Companies Can Address It