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Julio Rojas: The Sci-Fi Author Warning of Technological Dystopia

Chilean writer Julio Rojas explores how AI and human obsession with longevity threaten our future.

BBC News Brasil4 min

1The Doomsday Specialist

Chilean author Julio Rojas, creator of the hit podcast Paciente 63, has become a prominent voice in speculative fiction. His work explores catastrophic futures, ranging from out-of-control artificial intelligence to societies where traditional labor disappears. Rojas uses his narratives to examine how current technological trends act as invisible seeds for future societal collapse.

2The Information Abyss

Rojas identifies a growing divide between those who can leverage advanced technology and those left in an information desert. He argues that the ability to cross-reference complex data creates a new form of inequality. This disparity leaves many vulnerable to misinformation, significantly impacting how different social groups perceive their future survival.

3The Seduction of AI

Unlike nuclear weapons, which are feared and regulated, AI is inherently seductive and emotionally capturing. Rojas notes that many people now form meaningful relationships with AI, which he views as a symptom of modern human loneliness. This emotional dependency makes the technology dangerous, as it can manipulate human perceptions of reality.

4Risks of Misalignment

The threat from AI is not necessarily a Hollywood-style rebellion, but rather the danger of poorly executed commands. Rojas warns that companies are already deploying AI in immoral ways, such as military drones. The greater terror lies in humanity becoming permanently distracted by an infinite scroll of pleasure, losing agency over their existence.

5Research-Driven Fiction

His latest work, Almanaque 2035, functions almost like a scientific report. Rojas spent years consulting with scientists and analyzing advanced studies to identify transformative inflection points. He emphasizes that these future scenarios are not distant possibilities; they are unfolding in the present, requiring immediate attention from society to mitigate potential risks.

6The Longevity Commodity

Rojas highlights the obsession with immortality, noting that wealthy elites are funding research into CRISPR-Cas9 and telomere extension. He warns that if human bodies become standardized products, it will create monstrous social consequences. This pursuit of eternal life, rooted in the ancient Epic of Gilgamesh, now threatens to deepen global inequality.

7Ontological Shock

In his writing, Rojas explores the concept of ontological shock, where a fundamental belief—such as humanity being alone in the universe—is shattered. He suggests that if such a reality were confirmed, societal structures like labor and finance would collapse. This thesis reflects the deep anxiety surrounding our current, fragile understanding of reality.

8The Role of Fiction

Rojas believes that fiction provides a necessary space to imagine positive futures, preventing a slide into total despair. By visualizing paths beyond technocracy or nuclear war, writers can offer a glimmer of hope. He argues that we must actively construct better futures, otherwise, we are heading directly toward a catastrophic precipice.

9Era of Perplexity

Recent visits to robotics fairs in China have reinforced his view that we are in an era of profound confusion. Companies are increasingly seeking input from science fiction writers to understand the ethical implications of humanoid robots. This trend suggests that society is finally returning to fundamental philosophical questions about human collaboration.

10Corporate Control

Rojas criticizes the concentration of power in the hands of a few ego-driven individuals in the West. He describes these tech leaders as immature, lacking the wisdom required to manage such transformative tools. However, he remains optimistic that the democratization of AI will eventually allow individuals to bypass corporate-controlled, restricted systems.

11Global South Perspective

Writing from the Global South, Rojas offers a unique vantage point on technological disruption. He believes that borders are irrelevant to the consequences of AI, but regional perspectives provide better insights. By standing outside the traditional tech-hub 'aquarium,' he can analyze the global impact of these technologies with greater clarity and irony.

12Avoiding Conspiracy Traps

While acknowledging the risk of being labeled a conspiracy theorist, Rojas maintains his focus on critical analysis. He distinguishes his work from the extreme-right prepper mentality that promotes isolationism. Instead, he advocates for collective reflection, urging society to remain engaged and collaborative despite the overwhelming complexity of our modern, hyper-capitalist world.

Original article: BBC News Brasil — Julio Rojas: The Sci-Fi Author Warning of Technological Dystopia