# After SpaceX, investors target Anthropic and OpenAI for next trillion-dollar IPOs

Expert strategies to evaluate the most anticipated public offerings

- **Source:** [Fortune](https://fortune.com)
- **Published:** 2026-07-22
- **Topic:** [Finance](https://brifing.si/c/finance)
- **Original article:** <https://fortune.com/2026/07/22/trillion-dollar-ipo-investing-spacex-anthropic-openai/>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/5414b24f-ee0e-4a86-aaba-16c943ea30ee

## IPO frenzy and the FOMO effect

SpaceX's public debut triggered intense fear of missing out (FOMO) among investors. Experts note that Nvidia's 180x return over a decade has created psychological pressure, making rational decisions harder. SpaceX's 19% first-day pop became a tangible manifestation of this market euphoria.

## Why first-day buying is risky

Data shows median IPOs decline about 26% three years post-debut. While exceptions like Moderna exist, flash-in-the-pan cases like Abgenix and Enzo Biochem serve as warnings for patient investors. Analysts recommend waiting for volatility to settle rather than chasing opening prices.

## Revenue-focused evaluation

OpenAI's $25B and Anthropic's $47B annual revenue targets differ markedly from dot-com bubble's 'eyeball metrics'. Wellington Management's Witheiler emphasizes real business models where customers open wallets: 'The numbers tell you everything you need to know' about sustainable growth.

## The prospectus imperative

SpaceX's S-1 filing reveals Musk's Mars colony dreams contain no financial commitments. Renaissance Capital's Marquez criticizes retail investors' headline-skimming approach: 'Critical details like Musk's super-voting shares only appear in the fine print of prospectus documents'.

## Long-term opportunity windows

SpaceX shares spiked to $225 post-IPO before retreating to $160, demonstrating volatility. Osterweis Capital's Wong advocates 'picks and shovels' strategy: 'Investing in space infrastructure providers may offer lower-risk exposure than direct bets on SpaceX'.

## The new Magnificent Three era

The SpaceX-Anthropic-OpenAI trifecta has become tech investors' new reference point. Analysts interpret 16 companies crossing the trillion-dollar threshold since Apple's 2018 milestone as validation of AI and space industries' transformative potential in this investment cycle.

## Sources covering this story

- https://fortune.com/2026/07/22/trillion-dollar-ipo-investing-spacex-anthropic-openai/ — 

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_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._
