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PwC Survey Reveals AI Skills Gap Among Global Workforce

Most workers lack access to AI training despite increasing adoption.

The Next Web2 min

1Widespread AI adoption

PwC's survey of 49,364 workers across 48 countries shows 64% have used AI at work in the past year, a 10-point increase from 2025. Daily generative AI usage grew from 14% to 22%. However, only 51% report access to needed learning resources, down from 59% previously. The data reveals rapid AI adoption outpacing training availability, creating a growing skills divide.

2Four workforce segments

PwC categorizes workers into four groups: Front-runners (14%) possess rare skills and strong AI capabilities. AI insurgents (18%) leverage AI to amplify less scarce skills. Indispensables (11%) have valuable skills but lag in AI adoption. The largest group, Engine Room (56%), lacks both scarce skills and AI experience. This segmentation highlights varying levels of AI preparedness across the workforce.

3Training access disparities

Only 40% of Engine Room workers report access to necessary learning resources. PwC's workforce leader notes these employees lack opportunities to innovate or meaningfully use AI. Front-runners, by contrast, are 33% more likely than average to seek promotions. Nearly 30% of this group may change employers soon, suggesting talent retention risks for companies failing to upskill staff.

4AI usage correlates with confidence

Daily AI users show 68% confidence in job security versus 57% among infrequent users. They're 15 points more likely to trust leadership and 21 points more confident in learning new skills. These metrics suggest AI proficiency boosts workplace engagement and perceived employability, creating a self-reinforcing advantage for skilled workers.

5Primary workforce concerns

Workers cite economic volatility (57%) more than AI job displacement (44%) as top concerns. Only 33% report financial surplus monthly, while 27% experience productivity-limiting fatigue. These findings reveal competing pressures beyond AI adoption, with economic stability and wellbeing significantly impacting workforce performance and sentiment.

6Corporate AI adoption trends

PwC itself is reshaping its 360,000-strong workforce, hiring fewer consultants and accountants as it implements AI. Separate surveys show two-thirds of finance teams now use AI tools. UK employers remain cautious about AI in hiring processes, indicating varied organizational approaches to workforce transformation across industries and regions.

7Emerging skills divide

The survey identifies a growing bifurcation in workforce capabilities. Front-runners gain compounding advantages through AI proficiency, promotion likelihood, and mobility options. Meanwhile, less skilled workers face constrained opportunities. PwC warns of a 'real risk' of workforce polarization as adoption accelerates without equitable upskilling pathways.

8Strategic implications

The findings underscore urgent needs for scalable upskilling programs and equitable AI access. Organizations must address both technical training and change management to prevent workforce stratification. With AI adoption accelerating, companies that bridge this skills gap will gain competitive advantages in talent retention, innovation capacity, and organizational resilience.

Original article: The Next Web — PwC Survey Reveals AI Skills Gap Among Global Workforce