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Crusoe secures $3.9B for AI data centers and modular factories

The funding round values the AI infrastructure company at $30.9 billion.

TechCrunch2 min

1Record-breaking funding round

Crusoe Energy raised $3.9 billion in Series F funding, reaching a $30.9 billion valuation. The round was co-led by Atreides Management, Mubadala Capital, and Valor Equity Partners, with participation from Nvidia, GIC, and TPG. This marks one of the largest private funding rounds in AI infrastructure history, coming just 10 months after Crusoe's previous $1.38 billion raise at a $10 billion valuation in October 2025.

2Strategic board additions

Crusoe appointed three high-profile board members: Cloudflare CFO Thomas Seifert, Primary Digital Infrastructure CIO Bill Stein, and Redwood Materials CEO JB Straubel. Straubel's existing ties to Crusoe include a personal 2021 investment and Crusoe being Redwood's first energy storage customer. These appointments signal Crusoe's focus on infrastructure expertise as it scales operations.

3Modular AI factory innovation

Crusoe's Spark modular data centers can be truck-transported and connected to power sources anywhere, bypassing traditional construction challenges. The company manufactures these units in-house, enabling rapid deployment of compute capacity. This approach addresses both the urgent demand for AI infrastructure and community opposition to large data center complexes.

4Three-pronged revenue model

Crusoe generates income through three channels: leasing data center space for customer-owned GPUs, renting its own GPU capacity, and selling AI inference compute power. This diversified approach has positioned Crusoe as a leading AI infrastructure provider, recently securing a $13 billion, five-year cloud contract with quantitative trading firm Jane Street.

5From crypto to AI pivot

Founded in 2018 as a crypto mining operation using flared natural gas, Crusoe shifted to AI infrastructure as demand for compute power surged. The company's client roster now includes Meta, Microsoft, and Oracle. This strategic pivot mirrors broader industry trends as energy-intensive operations repurpose for AI workloads.

6Texas expansion plans

The new funding will support Crusoe's existing projects, including a major data center in Abilene, Texas used by OpenAI. The Texas location benefits from energy availability and favorable regulatory conditions, while the modular approach allows for distributed infrastructure deployment near power sources nationwide.

7IPO preparations underway

Crusoe recently met with Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley to discuss a potential near-term IPO, according to Axios reports. The $30.9 billion valuation positions Crusoe among the most valuable private AI infrastructure companies, with its modular approach and enterprise contracts creating a strong foundation for public markets.

8Infrastructure control vision

CEO Chase Lochmiller envisions controlling AI infrastructure 'from electrons to tokens,' seeing it as key to an era of abundance. The massive funding round reflects investor confidence in this vision and Crusoe's ability to meet exploding demand for AI compute capacity through innovative, scalable solutions that address both technical and community challenges.

Original article: TechCrunch — Crusoe secures $3.9B for AI data centers and modular factories