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Paroissien House: Sustainable Residential Design in Buenos Aires

A 1940s railway structure transformed into an eco-conscious family home facing a park.

ArchDaily Global3 min

1Project Overview

The Paroissien House is a single-family residence designed by architect Veronica Gilotaux in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Completed in 2019, this 270 m² project creatively repurposes a 1940s railway construction. Situated opposite a neighborhood park, the design prioritizes sustainability while maintaining connection to its industrial past. The architects preserved parts of the original ground-floor structure, blending history with modern living. Photographer Pedro Ignacio Yáñez documented the striking contrast between old and new elements.

2Site Context

Located in Buenos Aires, the property benefits from its adjacency to a green park that serves as a communal breathing space. The existing lot contained remnants of mid-20th century railway infrastructure, presenting both constraints and opportunities. Architect Veronica Gilotaux saw potential in the industrial heritage, choosing to incorporate rather than demolish these elements. This decision reduced construction waste while adding unique character. The park-facing orientation influenced the home's layout and fenestration strategy.

3Sustainable Approach

The design team, including Eugenia Garcia Castera and Maria Carew, employed dry construction systems to accelerate building timelines and minimize environmental impact. Sustainability consultant ABestudio (Arq. Santiago Boffi) helped optimize the project's ecological footprint. By maximizing reuse of the existing structure, the team conserved materials and energy typically expended in demolition and new construction. The approach demonstrates how historic preservation can align with contemporary sustainable design principles in residential architecture.

4Material Selection

Manufacturers like Acerolatina and Carpinteria Fuentealba supplied materials that complemented the project's sustainable ethos. Huup Iluminacion provided lighting solutions balancing functionality with aesthetic appeal. Isolant contributed insulation products crucial for energy efficiency. The material palette respects the building's industrial origins while meeting modern performance standards. This careful selection process resulted in spaces that feel both authentic to the site's history and appropriate for 21st century living.

5Design Team

Led by Veronica Gilotaux, the design team included Eugenia Garcia Castera, Maria Carew, and Nicolas Neira. Their collaborative approach successfully blended architectural preservation with innovative residential design. The team's decision to retain structural elements from the 1940s railway construction demonstrates creative problem-solving. Environmental consultant Santiago Boffi of ABestudio ensured sustainability remained central throughout development. This multidisciplinary collaboration produced a home that honors its past while serving contemporary needs.

6Technical Specifications

The 270 square meter residence maintains careful balance between old and new construction systems. Dry construction methods allowed faster assembly with reduced site disturbance compared to traditional techniques. The project's structural engineering carefully integrates load-bearing elements from different eras. Photographic documentation by Pedro Ignacio Yáñez captures how these technical decisions manifest spatially. These specifications showcase how adaptive reuse projects can achieve both practical and aesthetic goals simultaneously.

7Community Impact

By preserving visible elements of neighborhood history, the Paroissien House contributes to local identity. Its park-facing orientation strengthens connection between private residence and public green space. The project demonstrates how sensitive architectural interventions can enhance rather than disrupt community character. Neighbors benefit from maintained sightlines to the historic structure, now repurposed for contemporary use. This approach sets precedent for future developments in the area.

8Architectural Significance

The Paroissien House represents a successful case study in sustainable adaptive reuse. It proves industrial structures can be transformed into comfortable family homes without losing their historical essence. The project's careful balance of preservation and innovation offers lessons for urban development worldwide. By completing construction in 2019, the team demonstrated timely execution of complex preservation goals. This residence stands as testament to architecture's power to bridge past and present.

Original article: ArchDaily Global — Paroissien House: Sustainable Residential Design in Buenos Aires