Brifing

Living on a $65 Weekly Food Budget in New York City

A writer tests if the USDA's thrifty food plan is viable amidst rising inflation.

Bon Appétit2 min

1The Thrifty Food Challenge

James Beard Award-winning writer Paul Greenberg accepted a challenge to live on the USDA’s Thrifty Food Plan. Adjusted for 2026 inflation, his weekly grocery budget was set at $64.90. This experiment aimed to determine if a healthy diet is achievable under such strict financial constraints during a period of significant food price increases.

2Navigating Inflationary Pressures

Recent data indicates sharp price hikes, with sirloin steak up 21% and romaine lettuce rising 27% since early 2024. Coffee prices have surged over 50% compared to the last Kansas City Chiefs Super Bowl win. These economic shifts make maintaining a low-cost food budget increasingly difficult for the average American consumer today.

3The Golden Corner Strategy

Greenberg utilizes a strategy of shopping at 'golden corners' in Manhattan where discount retailers like Trader Joe’s, Target, and Lidl cluster. By comparing prices across these stores, he identifies the lowest costs for specific items. This approach requires significant time and mobility, as he frequently visits multiple locations to secure these deals.

4Sourcing Affordable Fresh Produce

Fruit carts in urban centers provide deep discounts on produce nearing the end of its shelf life. Greenberg also supplements his diet through a community garden, which costs $50 annually for membership and supplies. This method provides fresh salad greens for approximately 50 cents per serving, effectively bypassing typical supermarket price markups.

5Chinatown and Ethnic Markets

Manhattan’s Chinatown serves as a vital resource for affordable goods, leveraging connections to small-scale wholesalers outside mainstream supply chains. Similarly, national Indian grocery chains like Patel Brothers offer bulk staples like rice and beans for as little as 80 cents per pound, significantly undercutting standard retail prices found in major supermarket chains.

6Managing Grain and Protein

To stay within budget, Greenberg avoids expensive beef and cheese, citing both high costs and environmental impact. He opts for ground turkey and makes his own bread using bulk flour from Target. Pasta is sourced primarily from Trader Joe’s, which maintains a consistent price point of one dollar per pound for shoppers.

7Hidden Costs of Miscellany

Forgotten items like salt, sugar, and cooking oil can quickly derail a tight budget if purchased at the wrong store. Greenberg minimizes these costs by making items like mayonnaise from scratch and purchasing coffee online. He emphasizes that maintaining a mental list of where specific items are cheapest prevents costly rookie mistakes.

8Systemic Limitations of Budgeting

While Greenberg successfully completed the challenge, he argues the USDA budget is unrealistic for most people. Factors like his flexible freelance schedule and access to urban markets are not universal. He concludes that the government should increase food assistance rather than expecting individuals to navigate such extreme financial austerity in wealthy nations.

Original article: Bon Appétit — Living on a $65 Weekly Food Budget in New York City