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WHO Reports Global Decline in Adolescent Physical Activity

One in four teenagers worldwide fails to meet basic physical activity guidelines, risking long-term health.

Asharq Al-Awsat English3 min

1Global Inactivity Crisis

The World Health Organization reports that one in four adolescents globally, aged 11 to 17, engages in virtually no physical activity. This data, derived from surveys across 140 countries involving 3.2 million participants, highlights a significant public health concern. Approximately 240 million young people fail to meet the minimum weekly exercise requirements.

2Stagnant Progress Trends

Over the past 15 years, global physical activity levels among teenagers have remained largely unchanged. While adolescents average only 2.7 active days per week, a mere 14 percent report being active every day. This persistent lack of movement underscores a failure to integrate healthy habits into the daily lives of younger generations.

3Gender Disparity in Activity

A stubborn gender gap persists, with girls consistently less active than boys across almost every region. Estimates indicate 28 percent of girls report no active days compared to 22 percent of boys. Only 11 percent of girls achieve daily activity, whereas 17 percent of boys meet this threshold, reflecting deep-seated social inequalities.

4Regional Activity Variations

Activity levels fluctuate significantly by geography. In nations like Namibia, Nepal, and the Philippines, 40 percent of adolescents report no active days. Conversely, countries such as Bangladesh and Serbia show higher engagement, with over 30 percent of youths reporting daily physical activity, suggesting that local environments play a crucial role in behavior.

5Health Risks of Sedentary Life

Physical inactivity serves as a major risk factor for chronic conditions, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and various cancers. The WHO emphasizes that establishing active habits during adolescence is critical for long-term health protection. Reducing the global burden of these diseases requires immediate intervention to encourage consistent movement among the youth.

6Environmental and Social Barriers

The WHO identifies environmental factors, such as limited access to safe spaces, poor transportation infrastructure, and screen-centered lifestyles, as primary drivers of inactivity. Rather than blaming adolescents, the organization urges governments to design schools, streets, and communities where being active is a safe, easy, and normal part of everyday life.

7Climate-Health Triple Dividend

In a separate report, the WHO suggests that implementing six specific climate and health measures could save 1.6 million lives annually. These actions, including cleaner energy and improved sanitation, offer a triple dividend of healthier populations, reduced carbon emissions, and stronger economies, potentially generating 5.4 trillion dollars in annual fiscal benefits.

8Truffle Industry Climate Impact

Climate change is also affecting traditional sectors, as seen in Italy's truffle industry. An excessively dry summer has caused a 50 percent drop in black truffle production in the Piedmont region. Hunters report smaller yields and concerns that unseasonal heat and drought are permanently altering the damp valleys necessary for growth.

9Urgency for Policy Reform

Whether addressing adolescent health or climate-related economic losses, the WHO emphasizes that proactive policies are essential. From building walkable urban infrastructure to implementing climate-resilient water systems, the focus remains on scaling proven, affordable actions. Protecting public health must remain at the center of global policy agendas to ensure future sustainability.

Original article: Asharq Al-Awsat English — WHO Reports Global Decline in Adolescent Physical Activity