# PT Official Calls for Judicial Reform and Supreme Court Ethics Code

Éden Valadares advocates for stricter oversight of judicial salaries and social media regulation.

- **Source:** [Estadão](https://www.estadao.com.br)
- **Published:** 2026-11-06
- **Topic:** [politics](https://brifing.si/c/politics)
- **Original article:** <https://www.estadao.com.br/politica/secretario-do-pt-defende-codigo-de-etica-para-stf-e-reforma-do-judiciario-nprp/>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/6dc04193-482f-4b1b-8ac5-59b3575bf088

## Judicial Reform Agenda

PT communications secretary Éden Valadares officially proposed a new ethics code for the Supreme Tribunal Federal (STF). This initiative aims to fulfill campaign commitments made by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Valadares emphasized that the current judicial structure requires a comprehensive overhaul to ensure greater accountability within the Brazilian legal system.

## Salary Cap Enforcement

A primary focus of the proposed reform is the strict enforcement of constitutional salary ceilings for public officials. Valadares criticized the creation of legal loopholes that allow agents to bypass these limits. The government intends to implement tighter controls to prevent excessive compensation and ensure adherence to the established national constitutional standards.

## Conflict of Interest Concerns

The proposal addresses the issue of relatives of judges practicing law within the same courts where their family members preside. Valadares labeled this practice as unsustainable and argued that a repactuation of ethical standards is necessary. This measure seeks to eliminate potential biases and restore public trust in the judicial process.

## Tax Reform Objectives

Beyond judicial changes, the administration is prioritizing tax reform scheduled for adjustments this month. Valadares stated that the current system disproportionately burdens the poorest citizens. The government views this reform as a significant advancement, marking the first major structural change to the tax system in the last forty years of governance.

## Digital Platform Regulation

Valadares also advocated for a digital reform to regulate social media operations within Brazil. He argued that private platform interests should not supersede national public interest or constitutional law. The government aims to establish a legal framework that forces tech companies to prioritize public safety and national sovereignty over their corporate profits.

## Historical Context of Reforms

The PT administration previously implemented judicial reforms during Lula’s initial terms in office. However, officials now argue that the evolving political and social landscape necessitates a second wave of structural changes. This historical perspective frames the current proposals as a continuation of long-term efforts to modernize the state's institutional and legal mechanisms.

## Public Versus Private Interests

The secretary emphasized that the state must assert authority over private entities to protect democratic values. By prioritizing the constitution over the profit motives of digital platforms, the government seeks to curb the influence of external interests. This stance reflects a broader policy shift toward increasing state oversight of influential private sectors.

## Future Legislative Outlook

These proposals represent the administration's current legislative priorities for the coming months. While the focus remains on judicial and tax adjustments, the success of these measures depends on navigating complex political negotiations. Observers are watching to see how the government balances these ambitious reforms against existing legislative constraints and institutional resistance.

## Sources covering this story

- https://www.estadao.com.br/politica/secretario-do-pt-defende-codigo-de-etica-para-stf-e-reforma-do-judiciario-nprp/ — 

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_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._
