# French Presidential Candidates Debate Public Service Reform and Education

Candidates outline competing visions for civil service expansion and educational selection ahead of 2027.

- **Source:** [Le Monde – À la une](https://www.lemonde.fr)
- **Published:** 2026-11-12
- **Topic:** [politics](https://brifing.si/c/politics)
- **Original article:** <https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/live/2026/11/12/en-direct-presidentielle-2027-suivez-le-grand-oral-de-huit-candidats-sur-les-services-publics_6809070_823448.html>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/8923e771-e2c6-401c-b477-646d5e73fc2b

## Presidential Debate Series

Eight candidates for the 2027 French presidential election are participating in a series of public hearings broadcast on Franceinfo. The event focuses on the future of public services, a central theme in the current political discourse. Candidates are presenting their specific platforms to voters through interviews with journalists and media representatives.

## Roussel's Public Service Plan

Fabien Roussel, representing the French Communist Party, proposes hiring 500,000 additional civil servants over five years. He argues this is necessary to reverse the privatization and weakening of public services. The candidate emphasizes that citizens in rural areas and suburbs currently feel abandoned due to the closure of local infrastructure.

## Funding the Expansion

The Communist candidate estimates the cost of his proposed recruitment and salary increases at 15 to 18 billion euros. While he maintains the necessity of this investment, specific funding sources were not detailed during the broadcast. Roussel insists that the state must return to a role that actively protects its citizens.

## Civil Servant Compensation

Beyond recruitment, Roussel advocates for a significant increase in civil servant wages. He proposes an immediate 10% rise in the index point, followed by a 20% to 30% increase over five years. This strategy aims to ensure that public employees feel respected and adequately compensated for their essential professional contributions.

## Combating Far-Right Ideology

Addressing recent security concerns, Roussel warned against the rise of far-right extremism in France. He linked the targeting of left-wing figures to dangerous rhetoric and called for stricter legal penalties against racist and antisemitic speech. He further proposed that politicians found guilty of such discourse should be rendered ineligible for office.

## Attal on Education Reform

Gabriel Attal, former Minister of Education, defended his policy of implementing ability-based groups in schools. He argued that mixed-level classes often force teachers to aim for a middle ground, which hinders progress for both struggling and advanced students. Attal claims this targeted pedagogical approach helps every student succeed in fundamental subjects.

## Selection in Higher Education

Attal reaffirmed his support for selection processes in higher education, specifically regarding Parcoursup. He argued that it is not helpful to encourage students to enter fields where they lack the necessary prerequisites to succeed. For Attal, maintaining a selection tool is essential to ensure students are matched with appropriate academic paths.

## Addressing Academic Failure

The former minister expressed frustration with the current system, which he describes as hypocritical for allowing students to advance without meeting academic standards. He proposed a bridge year for students who fail to pass the brevet, providing specific pedagogical support before they transition into secondary education or high school environments.

## Teacher Salary Priorities

Attal identified the revaluation of teacher salaries as a primary goal for his potential presidency. He plans to utilize the current decline in birth rates to maintain existing staff positions rather than cutting them. He aims to initiate a significant salary increase starting with the 2028 budget if elected in 2027.

## Stability in Education

Criticizing the frequent turnover at the Ministry of Education, Attal pledged to provide long-term leadership. He committed to remaining a consistent captain for the education sector throughout a five-year term. His broader vision includes reducing class sizes to under 20 students in primary schools to improve the overall learning environment.

## Investment Disparities

Attal highlighted a shift in national spending over the last thirty years, noting that social expenditures have risen while education and research funding decreased by 15% relative to national wealth. He explicitly stated his intention to increase spending for schools, viewing it as a necessary investment for the country's future economic success.

## Political Landscape Outlook

The ongoing debates highlight the stark ideological differences between candidates regarding the role of the state. While Roussel focuses on massive public sector expansion, Attal emphasizes structural reform and efficiency within existing frameworks. These competing visions will define the core of the upcoming presidential campaign as candidates refine their policy platforms.

## Sources covering this story

- https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/live/2026/11/12/en-direct-presidentielle-2027-suivez-le-grand-oral-de-huit-candidats-sur-les-services-publics_6809070_823448.html — 

---

_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._
