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Global FMCG Giants Pivot to India Amid Sluggish Western Markets

Multinationals report double-digit growth in India as they offset stagnation in China and Europe.

mint - industry2 min

1Strategic Shift to India

Global consumer goods giants are increasingly prioritizing India to counter sluggish demand in China and Europe. During the September quarter, major multinationals reported strong sales and volume growth across categories like chocolates, toothpaste, and beauty products. This shift highlights India's role as a vital growth engine for international corporations.

2Outperforming Mature Markets

Executives from companies like Unilever and Nestlé have identified India as a standout market compared to challenging conditions in Europe and China. While mature markets rely on pricing for growth, India offers unique opportunities through base expansion and premiumization. This performance remains robust despite rising retail inflation and interest rates.

3Record Growth Figures

Mondelēz reported growth exceeding 20% in India, outperforming its global benchmarks. Similarly, Nestlé India achieved 20% organic growth, significantly outpacing the 4.2% growth seen in its Greater China segment. These figures demonstrate that India’s consumer appetite is currently defying broader global economic headwinds and local inflationary pressures.

4Operational Expansion Efforts

To capitalize on this momentum, companies are aggressively expanding their retail footprint. Mondelēz added 130,000 retail outlets during the quarter, while L'Oréal is accelerating its focus on quick commerce. These operational changes are designed to capture both urban demand and the growing reach of rural trade networks across the country.

5Leadership and Innovation

Multinationals are restructuring local leadership to drive better execution, with Colgate-Palmolive and L'Oréal implementing management resets in India. Furthermore, firms are establishing local innovation hubs. Unilever recently inaugurated a fragrance facility at IIT Bombay, making India one of only three countries globally to host such a specialized innovation center.

6Capital Commitment Increases

Long-term investment in India is intensifying as firms view the country as a strategic manufacturing hub. Unilever announced a €35-million investment to expand research capabilities, following Nestlé India’s ₹225-crore capital expenditure for a new production line in Gujarat. These investments signal a sustained commitment to the Indian market's future.

7Resilience Amid Inflation

Despite India’s retail inflation reaching a 22-month high of 5.54% in September, international agencies remain optimistic. The IMF and World Bank have both raised their GDP growth forecasts for India to approximately 7% for the coming fiscal years. Robust domestic demand continues to underpin this economic resilience against global oil price volatility.

8Future Market Outlook

India’s market structure offers multiple levers for growth, including geographic expansion and increased consumption frequency. As global giants continue to integrate India into their core strategies, the country is transitioning from a consumption market to a global innovation hub. Analysts expect this trend to persist as companies prioritize long-term structural gains.

Original article: mint - industry — Global FMCG Giants Pivot to India Amid Sluggish Western Markets