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Memory Chip CEO Warns of Severe 2027 Supply Shortage

Global memory scarcity may render capital insufficient to secure essential hardware components.

Fortune | FORTUNE2 min

1Severe Supply Constraints Loom

Team Group CEO Gerry Chen warns that the global memory chip shortage will intensify through mid-2027. He predicts that supply and demand will not reach equilibrium until at least the second half of 2028. During this period, he suggests that capital alone may be insufficient to secure necessary hardware components.

2AI Dominance Reshapes Markets

AI servers and enterprise applications are currently absorbing the majority of global DRAM output. Major suppliers like Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron have shifted their production capacity toward high-bandwidth memory required for AI accelerators. This strategic pivot leaves significantly less conventional memory available for consumer electronics like PCs and smartphones.

3Escalating Costs for Manufacturers

The price of a 16-gigabit DDR5 chip surged from $8.70 in October 2025 to $48 by September 2026. This fivefold increase has forced device makers to choose between thinner margins or higher retail prices. Consequently, global smartphone shipments are projected to decline by 16.7% throughout the current calendar year.

4Contracts Fail to Guarantee Supply

Traditional supply contracts no longer provide security against shortages. Chen notes that even with existing agreements, companies must frequently turn to the spot market to acquire volume. These spot market purchases often command a premium of 30% to 50% over contract prices, further straining the budgets of hardware manufacturers.

5Capacity Expansion Remains Slow

New production capacity is arriving slowly, with Team Group’s New Taipei City plant scheduled to begin production in the second quarter of 2027. Experts suggest that new fabrication facilities will likely only reach volume production by late 2027 or 2028, potentially marking the end of the current memory boom cycle.

6Nvidia Probe Adds Uncertainty

An independent investigation into Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang introduces a new variable into the supply chain. While the scandal has not directly impacted memory shipments, potential US policy shifts regarding AI chip exports to China could increase compliance costs. Korean memory makers remain cautious about possible regulatory changes affecting their operations.

7Corporate Revenue Shifts Observed

Team Group reported record third-quarter revenue of NT$10.14 billion, reflecting a 34% increase from the previous quarter. B2B sales now account for 64.6% of their total revenue, a significant rise from 24.6% a year prior. This shift highlights how market demand is currently dictating business operations rather than internal strategic planning.

8Long-term Market Outlook Remains

The industry faces a prolonged period of scarcity as AI infrastructure continues to absorb critical resources. With major suppliers already committing over half of their 2027 and 2028 capacity to long-term agreements, consumer device manufacturers face continued pressure. Buyers must prepare for sustained high prices and limited availability of memory components.

Original article: Fortune | FORTUNE — Memory Chip CEO Warns of Severe 2027 Supply Shortage