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Venezuela's Foreign Minister Outlines Democratic Transition and Electoral Roadmap

Oliver Blanco emphasizes institutional reforms and national reconciliation as Venezuela seeks to normalize international relations.

1New Diplomatic Direction

Oliver Blanco, the 34-year-old Foreign Minister appointed by interim President Delcy Rodríguez, is spearheading Venezuela's international reconnection. Following his recent meetings in Washington with Marco Rubio and attendance at the Ibero-American Summit in Madrid, Blanco aims to pivot the nation from political confrontation toward a stable, democratic future through constructive dialogue.

2Amnesty and Judicial Reform

The democratic transformation began in January with an amnesty law benefiting over 9,000 individuals, including those previously imprisoned. The government is currently overhauling the Supreme Court of Justice, utilizing a committee of 23 members to ensure a balanced judiciary. These reforms are designed to restore institutional trust and guarantee political participation.

3Electoral Roadmap Progress

While specific election dates remain unconfirmed, the government is actively preparing the National Electoral Council to ensure reliability. Blanco asserts that all political forces will be permitted to participate in upcoming elections. Recent months have seen the rehabilitation of 38 news portals, signaling a shift toward greater transparency and open communication.

4Relations with Washington

Blanco maintains a respectful, cooperative relationship with the United States, focusing on energy agreements and regional security. Discussions with Marco Rubio covered bilateral cooperation, including the recovery of Venezuela's national electrical system. The administration seeks to normalize trade and commercial exchanges without the burden of unilateral coercive measures or restrictive sanctions.

5Internal Political Dialogue

The government is engaging in a 'Coexistence and Peace' program, consulting with non-partisan sectors to foster national unity. Blanco, who previously served in opposition ranks, emphasizes that the current administration prioritizes dialogue over ideological conflict. This strategy aims to prevent the existential threats that characterized previous years of intense political polarization.

6Spain-Venezuela Ties

Diplomatic relations between Caracas and Madrid remain constructive, focusing on common interests and the significant Venezuelan diaspora in Spain. Blanco highlighted Spain's vital support during recent earthquake emergencies. Both nations maintain active communication through ambassadors, aiming to foster investment opportunities and restore the historical commercial exchange between the two countries.

7Learning from Transitions

Blanco frequently draws parallels between Venezuela's current process and Spain's historical transition, specifically citing the leadership of Adolfo Suárez. He views the Spanish model as a valuable reference for navigating complex, non-linear institutional reforms. The administration believes these lessons are essential for strengthening democracy and ensuring long-term stability for all citizens.

8Addressing Human Rights

The government is currently reviewing remaining detention cases with technical assistance from the European Union. Blanco states that no political party leaders are currently imprisoned. The ongoing judicial reform focuses on eliminating procedural delays and ensuring fair treatment for all, as the state works to resolve the legacy of past conflicts.

9The Role of Leadership

Blanco rejects claims of being a foreign agent, defining his role as a dedicated servant to the Venezuelan cause. He emphasizes that his primary commitment is to the interim president and the national recovery process. His focus remains on building a future that transcends traditional ideologies, prioritizing social inclusion and economic stability.

10Economic Recovery Efforts

Beyond political shifts, the government is actively seeking international partnerships to restore public services. This includes working with foreign companies to rehabilitate hospitals and the national health system. By creating a stable environment, the administration hopes to attract private investment and foster a free-market approach to solving the country's challenges.

11Neutrality in Foreign Elections

Regarding potential government changes in Spain, Blanco maintains that Venezuela does not interfere in external electoral processes. The administration aspires to maintain solid, stable relations with Spain regardless of which party holds power. The focus remains on national interest and the well-being of the population rather than ideological alignment.

12Path to Future Stability

The transition process is described as an unprecedented effort to move past the dehumanization of political adversaries. By establishing clear institutional rules and fostering internal dialogue, the government aims to create a sustainable democratic framework. The ultimate goal is a shared vision of the future where all forces are represented.

Original article: El Mundo – Internacional — Venezuela's Foreign Minister Outlines Democratic Transition and Electoral Roadmap