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HP Inc Appoints Former GSK CEO Emma Walmsley as New Leader

Walmsley takes the helm at HP to navigate PC market volatility and AI integration.

The Register2 min

1Leadership Transition at HP

HP Inc has officially appointed Emma Walmsley, the former chief executive of pharmaceutical giant GSK, as its new CEO. Walmsley brings extensive experience from her eight-year tenure at GSK and previous roles at L'Oreal. Her appointment aims to guide the company through complex challenges currently facing the personal computer and printing sectors.

2Financial Performance Context

During the first nine months of fiscal 2026, HP reported a 10 percent year-on-year revenue increase, reaching $44.5 billion. While the PC division drove this growth, the print business experienced a decline. The company now faces a difficult market environment characterized by supply constraints and shifting consumer demand for new hardware devices.

3PC Market Contraction Pressures

Global PC shipments plummeted by 20 percent in the third quarter, largely due to DRAM memory shortages that inflated production costs. Customers are increasingly choosing to extend the lifespan of their existing computer fleets rather than investing in replacements. Analysts expect these market headwinds to persist throughout the final quarter of 2026.

4AI Strategy and Challenges

Artificial intelligence remains a primary focus for HP as it seeks to stimulate market demand. However, the company faces skepticism from customers who have yet to fully embrace AI-integrated hardware. Walmsley is tasked with translating customer insights into tangible growth, leveraging HP’s innovation capabilities to prove the value of these new technologies.

5Walmsley’s Corporate Track Record

At GSK, Walmsley was credited with transforming the company’s platform, momentum, and organizational culture. She previously served on the board of Microsoft, providing her with exposure to the technology sector despite her pharmaceutical background. Her leadership style emphasizes strategic clarity, which HP’s board cited as a key factor in her recent selection.

6Activist Investor History

Walmsley’s tenure at GSK was marked by interactions with activist investor Elliott Management, which questioned her lack of a scientific background. As she transitions to HP, she may face similar scrutiny if the company’s stock price fails to show sustainable improvement. Managing such investor relations remains a critical component of her new role.

7Employee and Shareholder Expectations

HP employees are watching closely to see if Walmsley will implement redundancy rounds similar to those conducted by her predecessor, who departed for PayPal in February. Meanwhile, shareholders are prioritizing sustainable stock price growth. The new CEO must balance operational efficiency with the need to maintain morale and long-term value for all stakeholders.

8Future Strategic Direction

Walmsley has expressed enthusiasm for shaping the future of work through HP’s global footprint. Her stated focus involves harnessing the power of the AI era to unlock new revenue streams. Success will depend on her ability to navigate supply chain constraints while convincing a hesitant market to adopt HP’s latest technological offerings.

Original article: The Register — HP Inc Appoints Former GSK CEO Emma Walmsley as New Leader