# The Power of Rituals in Tackling Complex Social Problems How ritualized representations create meaning against overwhelming challenges - **Source:** [Journal of Management Studies](https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/14676486) - **Published:** 2026-07-14 - **Topic:** [Leadership](https://brifing.si/c/leadership) - **Original article:** - **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/9a263a4d-300f-4728-aaba-8185ee134f27 ## The Crisis of Meaning in Intractable Problems Organizations addressing complex social issues like refugee crises face persistent feelings of meaninglessness. This study examines how representations, though imperfect, help confront seemingly unsolvable problems. We explore how these symbolic forms create purpose despite their acknowledged limitations in direct problem-solving contexts. ## A Ritual Theory Perspective Drawing from ritual theory, our research reveals how representations sustain action regardless of direct problem linkage. Ethnographic work in a humanitarian organization demonstrates the ritualized use of needs assessments generating meaning beyond their technical functionality in refugee crisis situations. ## Shared Rhythms and Emotional Intensity Ritualized representations build organizational cohesion through shared rhythms and emotional intensity. Their ceremonial aspects maintain team motivation in challenging environments. These processes help workers persist despite overwhelming odds, creating resilience against despair in chronic crisis situations. ## Case Study in Refugee Response Focusing on a humanitarian organization, we document how routine assessment processes become ritualized. Even when these representations are known to be flawed, their meaning-making capacity remains powerful. The study reveals how ritualization sustains engagement in refugee crisis work. ## The Dual Nature of Ritualized Practices Our findings highlight the double-edged nature of ritualization. While sustaining action, these practices may risk disengagement from substantive issues. This nuanced understanding is crucial for organizations balancing meaningful engagement with practical effectiveness in complex problem-solving. ## Implications for Organizational Resilience The research offers valuable insights for organizations tackling persistent social challenges. Strategic use of ritualized representations can enhance commitment and resilience. However, awareness of their limitations is vital to maintain the delicate balance between meaningful work and tangible impact in difficult contexts. ## Sources covering this story - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joms.70138?af=R — --- _Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._