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Buenos Aires Inflation Accelerates to 1.9 Percent in October

Rising food and utility costs drive the second consecutive monthly increase in local inflation.

La Nación2 min

1Inflation Trend Accelerates

The Consumer Price Index in Buenos Aires reached 1.9 percent in October, marking the second consecutive month of acceleration. This figure represents a 0.1 percentage point increase compared to September. Year-to-date, the city has accumulated a 26.1 percent inflation rate, while the interannual variation now stands at 32.5 percent overall.

2Food and Utility Impact

Food prices rose by 2.2 percent, contributing 0.38 points to the total index. Within this category, vegetables and legumes saw a significant 12.9 percent spike, while fruits experienced a 3.2 percent decline. Simultaneously, housing and utility costs increased by 2.2 percent, accounting for 0.45 points of the total monthly inflation figure.

3Healthcare and Service Costs

The health sector also recorded a 2.2 percent increase, largely driven by adjustments in private medical insurance premiums. This category contributed 0.21 percentage points to the monthly index. Other sectors, including recreation, culture, and personal care, saw price adjustments of 2.8 percent, remaining notably above the overall monthly average of 1.9 percent.

4Goods Versus Services Dynamics

A unique feature of October's data was that goods and services both increased by an average of 1.9 percent. Historically, services have shown higher adjustment rates than goods. While goods accelerated from 1.6 percent in September, services experienced a slight deceleration from the 2.0 percent rate recorded in the previous month.

5Core Inflation Analysis

Core inflation, which excludes seasonal items and regulated prices, rose to 1.8 percent, an increase of 0.1 points. Regulated prices grew by 1.8 percent, showing a deceleration of 0.3 points. Conversely, seasonal prices accelerated by 1 full percentage point, reaching 3.3 percent, which significantly influenced the overall monthly inflationary pressure observed.

6Additional Sectoral Performance

Other sectors showed varied results during the month. Transportation and education both increased by 1.3 percent, with interannual rates of 38.5 percent and 33.9 percent respectively. Meanwhile, household equipment and maintenance costs rose by 1.6 percent, contributing to an interannual increase of 34.1 percent within that specific category of the index.

7Methodological Context and Projections

The data provided by Idecba aligns with private sector projections, which estimated inflation between 1.8 and 2.0 percent. The city's index utilizes a more updated consumption basket compared to the national Indec measurement, placing higher weight on services. This structural difference is crucial for understanding the specific dynamics of local price movements.

8National Outlook Expectations

The official national inflation figure, measured by Indec, is scheduled for release on Thursday the 12th at 16:00. Analysts are closely watching this report to see if the national trend mirrors the acceleration observed in the capital. These figures remain critical for assessing the broader economic stability and cost-of-living trajectory for 2026.

Original article: La Nación — Buenos Aires Inflation Accelerates to 1.9 Percent in October