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NYC 'Delivery Protection Act' Pits Mayor Mamdani Against Amazon

Mamdani and Teamsters back legislation to challenge Amazon's contractor-based delivery model.

Forbes - Business2 min

1Bill Details

The 'Delivery Protection Act', supported by NYC Mayor Zohran Mamdani, would prohibit Amazon and other logistics companies from using third-party contractors for last-mile deliveries and core warehouse services in NYC. The bill mandates that all delivery drivers must be direct employees. First introduced by Queens Council member Tiffany Cabán in September 2025, it was carried over to 2026 for further consideration.

2Supporters' Arguments

The Teamsters union, NYC Central Labor Council, and a supermajority of city council members support the bill. Advocates claim Amazon uses its contractor model to 'underpay workers, ignore unsafe conditions, and evade legal accountability.' Mayor Mamdani calls it a 'profit-over-people' system that needs reform.

3Opposition Concerns

A broad business coalition including Amazon, FedEx, logistics firms, chambers of commerce, and trade associations opposes the bill. A Five Borough Jobs Campaign study estimates it would add $664 annually to NYC household delivery costs and threaten over 10,000 jobs. Amazon warns it could impact 40+ contractor firms and 5,000 positions.

4Amazon's Defense

Amazon states contractor drivers earn ~$24/hour on average, with full-time workers receiving healthcare and paid leave exceeding city minimums. The company highlights $2.5B invested in safety since 2019, including training 180,000+ drivers at its Last Mile Academy and deploying 800+ e-cargo bikes in Manhattan and Brooklyn.

5Potential Outcomes

Amazon threatens to relocate its 10 NYC distribution centers if the bill passes, potentially slowing deliveries. The Wall Street Journal frames this as a Teamsters test case to eliminate contracted delivery work nationwide, citing UPS's 2023 layoffs of tens of thousands tied to Teamsters contract costs.

6Historical Context

Amazon previously clashed with NYC politics in 2019 by canceling its HQ2 project in Queens after local opposition, costing the city an estimated 25,000 high-paying jobs. Then-Governor Cuomo criticized 'a small group of politicians putting narrow interests above their community.'

7Industry Implications

Eliminating contractor models could significantly increase logistics costs and bankrupt small delivery firms. The WSJ editorial board argues unions have a long-term political strategy to abolish independent contracting, potentially reshaping gig economy structures across sectors.

8Broader Significance

This legislation represents a NYC front in the global debate over gig economy and contractor labor models. The outcome could set precedents for worker rights and business operations. Retailers may face costly logistics restructuring if similar laws spread, potentially altering last-mile delivery economics nationwide.

Original article: Forbes - Business — NYC'de Amazon'a Karşı 'Teslimat Koruma Yasası' Tartışması