# US Overseas Bases Face Growing Vulnerability Amid Iran Conflict

Strategic military installations in Europe and the Gulf are increasingly becoming liabilities for host nations.

- **Source:** [Al Jazeera English – All News](https://www.aljazeera.com)
- **Published:** 2026-11-12
- **Topic:** [world](https://brifing.si/c/world)
- **Original article:** <https://www.aljazeera.com/news-analysis/2026/11/12/from-the-uk-to-the-gulf-are-us-overseas-bases-becoming-liabilities?traffic_source=rss>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/bcd9711f-7297-4358-bfd2-00289798423b

## Strategic Bases Under Threat

The United States is withdrawing military assets from key bases in the UK and the Gulf following heightened security risks. Since the US-Israeli war on Iran began in February 2026, these facilities have transitioned from power-projection hubs into potential targets, forcing Washington to reconsider its long-standing global military posture.

## The UK Security Shift

In October, the US removed 12 B-1 Lancer bombers from RAF Fairford due to an alleged Iranian-backed plot. British security forces made several arrests, highlighting that threats are no longer confined to the Middle East. This development has strained the traditional security relationship between the United States and the United Kingdom.

## Gulf States Face Retaliation

Iran has explicitly targeted countries hosting US bases, including Qatar, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait. A Pentagon watchdog report confirmed that hundreds of structures were damaged or destroyed across these nations during the first four months of the war. Host governments now face the dilemma of being drawn into conflicts.

## Technological Asymmetry in Warfare

Cheap, domestically produced Iranian drones have proven highly effective against expensive US military infrastructure. These systems inflict disproportionate damage while exhausting costly interceptor missiles. Experts note that large, static bases are increasingly vulnerable to these low-cost weapons, which can be deployed by a wide range of non-state actors.

## Damage to Critical Infrastructure

Significant damage has been reported at major installations, including the Port of Shuaiba, where six US service members were killed. Strikes on Al Udeid in Qatar and the US Fifth Fleet headquarters in Bahrain have degraded communications and radar capabilities. These incidents have rendered several key bases effectively unusable for operations.

## Economic and Regional Impact

The ongoing conflict has disrupted vital shipping routes and energy exports, threatening the stability of Gulf economies. While President Donald Trump stated further military action is unnecessary, a naval blockade remains in place. This uncertainty forces host nations to weigh the benefits of the US security umbrella against rising risks.

## Shifting Strategic Alliances

As traditional bases become liabilities, the US is reportedly shifting assets toward Israel. This transition reflects a broader policy debate regarding the utility of foreign bases. Washington faces a conundrum: maintaining a global reach requires these forward positions, yet their presence provides Iran with a clear list of strategic targets.

## Future Security Calculations

The vulnerability of these assets is now a primary concern for host governments that did not seek war. Analysts suggest the long-term solution involves allies developing independent defense capabilities. Ultimately, the US must balance its need for global power projection against the increasing danger posed to its international partners.

## Sources covering this story

- https://www.aljazeera.com/news-analysis/2026/11/12/from-the-uk-to-the-gulf-are-us-overseas-bases-becoming-liabilities?traffic_source=rss — 

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_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._
