Brifing

A German Movie Previews Its Far-Right Future

New German cinema explores the unsettling rise of institutional far-right extremism within the state.

Foreign Policy3 min

1Cinematic Shift in Germany

Contemporary German cinema is moving away from lighthearted narratives toward darker, socially critical themes. Directors like Faraz Shariat are reviving the spirit of the 1970s New German Cinema to address modern political anxieties. These films challenge the global perception of Germany as a peaceful, post-nationalist nation, reflecting deep-seated concerns about current societal shifts.

2The Plot of Prosecution

The film Prosecution follows Seyo Kim, a young state prosecutor with Korean roots, navigating a small eastern German city. After surviving a brutal, politically motivated Molotov cocktail attack, Kim discovers that the justice system she serves is deeply compromised. Her journey highlights the systemic refusal to treat right-wing extremism with appropriate legal severity.

3Institutional Blindness Explained

The film explores the concept of a justice system that is blind in the right eye. Critics argue that German authorities often misclassify racist hate crimes as petty infractions or apolitical acts. This systemic partiality spares perpetrators from stiff sentences, effectively shielding a potent fascist network that operates across all levels of German society.

4Historical Context of Failure

Germany’s struggle with extremism is not new, as evidenced by the National Socialist Underground murders between 2000 and 2007. Authorities initially ignored neo-Nazi links, instead targeting victims' families and blaming organized crime. This historical failure to protect citizens from extremist violence remains a central, unresolved trauma in the nation's contemporary political discourse.

5Kim’s Quest for Justice

Unlike protagonists in other films who abandon the state, Kim attempts to work within the system while simultaneously arming herself for protection. Her obsession with the case leads her to uncover evidence of a far-right network penetrating public security organs. She refuses to remain passive, challenging the intimidating bureaucracy that typically silences non-German victims.

6The Face of Extremism

The film reveals that the threat to minorities no longer resides solely on the fringes of society. Far-right sympathizers now occupy positions of power, possessing law degrees and professional status. This normalization of extremist thought within public service makes the institutions of justice appear orderly while masking a deeply disturbing, xenophobic reality.

7Meaning of Staatsschutz

The German title Staatsschutz refers to the police organ responsible for defending the constitutional order. The film suggests that the state often prioritizes protecting its own reputation and institutions over the safety of marginalized citizens. By failing to prosecute hate crimes, the state inadvertently protects the perpetrators, staining its democratic image in the process.

8Rise of the AfD

The film’s themes are amplified by the electoral success of the far-right Alternative for Germany party. Recent regional elections saw the party secure significant vote shares in eastern states, signaling a seismic shift. Media reports frequently highlight extremist chat groups within police and military units, confirming the film's chilling portrayal of institutional infiltration.

9Statistical Reality of Hate

In 2025, interior ministry statistics recorded over 42,000 crimes committed by right-wing extremists across Germany. Of these, nearly 8,400 were explicitly xenophobic hate crimes. Critics argue these figures are likely underreported, reflecting a system that remains structurally biased and unable to address the full scope of the far-right threat facing the country.

10Future Under AfD Governance

If the AfD gains control of state governments, they will oversee the justice and interior ministries. This would grant them authority over police deployment, intelligence agencies, and the appointment of political civil servants. For people of color and the LGBTQ community, this shift suggests a future where their well-being could be significantly compromised.

11Reflecting on Postwar Defects

The film Fatherland, depicting Thomas Mann in 1949, highlights the birth defects of postwar Germany. The presence of former Nazis in the West and the Soviet influence in the East created foundational issues that still resonate today. These historical tensions continue to shape the current struggle to prevent fascism from flourishing on German soil.

Original article: Foreign Policy — A German Movie Previews Its Far-Right Future