Toad House: A Fusion of Korean and Western Architectural Styles in Seoul
NOMAL and ONJIUM Housing Studio blend traditional hanok elements with modern design for a unique residential project.
1Project Overview
The Toad House in Seoul is a 92 m² residential project designed by NOMAL and ONJIUM Housing Studio, completed in 2026. The project blends traditional Korean hanok elements with modern architectural styles, catering to a multicultural couple returning to Korea after years abroad. The design reflects a unique cultural fusion, addressing the clients' unfamiliarity with traditional hanok living while incorporating contemporary needs.
2Architectural Team
The project was led by architects Minyuk Chai, Bokki Lee, Seyeon Cho, and Eungyo Lee, with contributions from Bonryol Kim, Chaewon Park, Jaioh Lee, and Yeaeun Lee. Structural engineering was handled by Hwan Structural Engineering, while mechanical systems were managed by Chung lim Mechanical Engineering. The collaboration highlights a multidisciplinary approach to blending traditional and modern design elements.
3Cultural Context
The Toad House was designed for an English-Korean couple returning to Seoul after living in Dubai. The hanok, a traditional Korean house, was unfamiliar to them, presenting a unique challenge for the architects. The design had to reintroduce traditional elements in a way that felt fresh and accessible, while also meeting modern living standards and the couple's multicultural background.
4Design Inspiration
The project's name, 'Toad House,' references a Korean folk tale about transformation and renewal. The architects drew inspiration from this narrative to create a home that symbolizes a new beginning for the clients. The design incorporates traditional hanok features like wooden structures and brick elements, reinterpreted through a contemporary lens.
5Material Selection
The Toad House uses wood and brick as primary materials, staying true to traditional hanok construction while ensuring durability and modern aesthetics. The choice of materials reflects a balance between heritage and innovation, with wood providing warmth and brick adding structural integrity. This combination also aligns with sustainable building practices.
6Structural Engineering
Hwan Structural Engineering ensured the project's structural integrity, blending traditional hanok techniques with modern engineering standards. The mechanical systems, designed by Chung lim Mechanical Engineering, incorporate contemporary comforts like heating and telecommunication equipment by Chunil Engineering.co., LTD. This integration ensures the home meets today's living expectations.
7Urban Integration
Located in Seochon, a historic neighborhood in Seoul, the Toad House stands as a bridge between past and present. The design respects the area's architectural heritage while introducing modern elements. This approach not only honors the neighborhood's character but also sets a precedent for future residential projects in the area.
8Significance and Impact
The Toad House exemplifies how traditional architecture can be adapted for contemporary lifestyles. By successfully merging hanok elements with modern design, NOMAL and ONJIUM Housing Studio have created a model for cultural and architectural fusion. This project highlights the potential for heritage to inspire innovative residential solutions in urban settings.