# Astronauts capture first X-rays in space

A medical imaging breakthrough for space missions begins.

- **Source:** [Popular Science](https://brifing.si/source/cc3d313a-759c-4802-b881-fc8585f35ef9)
- **Published:** 2026-07-14
- **Topic:** [Business](https://brifing.si/c/business)
- **Original article:** <https://www.popsci.com/science/astronauts-take-first-x-rays-in-space/>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/e4c616ba-2db5-445f-b056-8ca81935022b

## Limitations of medical imaging in space

For 40 years, only ultrasound was used in space because X-ray machines were bulky, emitted radiation, and required stillness. Mayo Clinic researcher Sheyna Gifford has worked for years to overcome these technical challenges in the space environment.

## Portable solution: MinXray TR90BH

This portable X-ray device, the size of a cooler, works without traditional facilities. Successfully tested in microgravity during 2022 parabolic flights, it showed promise for space missions.

## Fram2 mission and historic experiment

Launched on March 31, 2025, via SpaceX Falcon 9, the crew learned to use the portable X-ray device with just 4 hours of training. They successfully captured X-rays of hands, arms, chest, abdomen, and pelvis in orbit.

## Earth-standard results

Independent radiologists found the quality of space-taken X-rays comparable to Earth standards. Only central body images showed slightly lower positioning scores.

## Ease of use for astronauts

Crew members reported the device was easy to use even with minimal training. Gifford emphasized this success: 'Acquiring diagnostic X-rays in space is now something anyone can do.'

## Critical step for space exploration

This technology matters not just for astronaut health but also for inspecting spacesuits and electronics. Researchers now focus on shrinking equipment size and preparing for lunar missions.

## Sources covering this story

- https://www.popsci.com/science/astronauts-take-first-x-rays-in-space/ — 

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_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._