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Xiaomi Deploys Humanoid Robots for Full Eight-Hour Factory Shift

Xiaomi showcases humanoid robots performing autonomous sorting tasks within its electric vehicle production facility.

Electrek2 min

1Eight-Hour Factory Shift

Xiaomi released footage demonstrating its humanoid robots completing a full eight-hour shift at its electric vehicle factory. The robots performed sorting tasks for center console side covers, operating autonomously on the production line. This demonstration marks a significant milestone in the company's ongoing public testing program for industrial robotics integration.

2Evolution of Performance

This event represents the third major milestone in Xiaomi's public testing cycle throughout 2024. In March, the robots began as interns installing self-tapping nuts with a 90.2% success rate. By July, that efficiency improved to 98%, leading to the current implementation of more complex sorting tasks at the workstation.

3Autonomous Error Correction

Xiaomi claims the robots autonomously detected and corrected anomalies during the shift while coordinating with existing production control systems. Despite these claims, the company did not disclose specific metrics regarding total parts sorted or the frequency of human intervention. This lack of granular data leaves questions about the true autonomy level.

4Power and Operational Constraints

The demonstration left several technical questions unanswered, specifically regarding how the robots maintained power for the entire eight-hour duration. It remains unclear if the units utilized battery swaps, tethered power connections, or scheduled charging breaks. Without these details, verifying the practical sustainability of the robots in a real-world factory environment is difficult.

5Comparison to Industry Standards

Xiaomi's transparency regarding success rates and cycle times contrasts with competitors like Tesla. While Tesla has faced scrutiny for using teleoperation in past demonstrations, Xiaomi has consistently published performance data for its factory tests. However, Tesla has stated it will not deliver its Optimus robots to external customers until late 2027.

6Multi-Robot Collaboration

The video highlights a segment featuring a humanoid upper body mounted on a wheeled base assisting two-legged robots. This collaboration suggests a hybrid approach to factory automation. The presence of these wheeled platforms underscores the practical reality that traditional mobile robots remain highly efficient for material transport within structured industrial environments.

7Form Factor Efficiency

The use of wheeled bases in the factory highlights the limitations of the humanoid form factor. Wheels are inherently more stable, energy-efficient, and capable of carrying larger batteries than bipedal designs. While legs are necessary for home environments with stairs, factory floors are optimized for carts, forklifts, and wheeled mobile robots.

8Future Deployment Strategy

CEO Lei Jun previously announced plans to deploy humanoid robots in large numbers across Xiaomi factories within five years. Additionally, the company is testing its open-source AI model in staff apartments. These efforts indicate a broader strategy to integrate robotics into both industrial manufacturing and domestic environments over the coming years.

Original article: Electrek — Xiaomi Deploys Humanoid Robots for Full Eight-Hour Factory Shift