# House Democrats Propose Legislation to Curb Presidential Pardon Power

New bill targets alleged conflicts of interest in Trump's pardon process.

- **Source:** [CBS News – Latest](https://www.cbsnews.com)
- **Published:** 2026-11-11
- **Topic:** [politics](https://brifing.si/c/politics)
- **Original article:** <https://www.cbsnews.com/news/democrats-congress-trump-pardon-industrial-complex/>
- **On Brifing:** https://brifing.si/s/f4f77a6d-6896-4ce7-8701-4d1c3be9498d

## Legislative Response to Pardons

House Democrats have introduced the Abuse of the Pardon Prevention Act to address concerns regarding the current administration's clemency practices. Representatives Mike Levin and Jason Crow lead this initiative, aiming to regulate what they describe as a pardon industrial complex that allegedly favors wealthy donors and political allies over traditional justice.

## Scope of Proposed Reforms

The bill mandates that the Justice Department's inspector general investigate pardons involving potential conflicts of interest. It explicitly seeks to criminalize the trading of pardons for items of value, requires recipients to disclose gifts to presidential projects, and attempts to implement a formal ban on the president issuing self-pardons.

## Bypassing Standard Review Processes

Investigations indicate that approximately 70% of second-term clemency actions have bypassed the Justice Department's official pardon office. This figure rises to 92% when including defendants associated with the January 6 events. Critics argue this shift undermines the traditional, rigorous review process involving the Justice Department and established White House counsel.

## White House Official Stance

The White House maintains that President Trump performs his constitutional duties in an ethically sound manner. Counsel Will Scharf stated that suggestions of impropriety are malicious or ill-informed, emphasizing that a robust review process exists, involving the Justice Department and the designated pardon czar, Alice Johnson, before final presidential decisions.

## Constitutional and Legal Challenges

Legal experts, including Samuel Morison and Josh Blackman, warn that the bill faces significant constitutional hurdles. They argue that the president's pardon power is broad and that legislative attempts to regulate its exercise may be unconstitutional. Many believe the only formal remedy for alleged abuse remains the process of impeachment and removal.

## Specific Cases of Concern

Representative Levin cited the pardon of Binance founder Changpeng Zhao as a primary example of concerning clemency. Additionally, reports regarding Alina Habba Mildon, a former Justice Department adviser, and her alleged dealings with a pardoned Venezuelan billionaire's family have fueled Democratic calls for greater transparency and oversight of executive actions.

## Broader Institutional Implications

While the bill currently lacks the support to survive a presidential veto, it signals a shift in how Democrats intend to utilize their midterm majorities. Proponents argue that the legislation is necessary to protect the rule of law, asserting that the pardon power should serve justice rather than personal or political interests.

## Future of Oversight Efforts

Levin emphasized that these concerns transcend the current administration, noting past disagreements with pardon usage under previous presidents. Democrats plan to utilize their power of the purse to ensure independent investigations into executive departments. The debate highlights a fundamental tension between executive authority and the legislative branch's role in checks and balances.

## Sources covering this story

- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/democrats-congress-trump-pardon-industrial-complex/ — 

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_Summary written by Brifing from the original reporting. Copyright in the original article belongs to its publisher; read the full piece at the link above._
